What Do I Do With My Core?

When purchasing a part from OBB Starters and Alternators, it is not necessary for you to ship us your core, or old part. You can bring your part to your local recycling facility for disposal or keep to rebuild and keep as a spare.

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How to Change an Alternator Pulley

When purchasing a new alternator, many come with a new pulley already installed. There are however, some alternators that do not come with a pulley or you may be using a pulley that is different than the one supplied. In these cases, you will need to use the pulley from your old alternator. The following are some points to remember when exchanging pulleys to prevent any damage.

1. Place your alternator in a horizontal position, not placing any pressure to the end of the shaft.

2. Using a hex wrench, begin to remove nut by placing it in the hexagonal hole. Remember, “righty tighty, lefty loosy“.

3. Some alternators use spacers, it is very important for you to make sure they are replaced in the exact position they were in when the pulley was removed.

4. Once pulley has been replaced, spacers (if applicable) are in place, tighten the nut inside the hexagonal hole using your hex wrench and you are good to go.

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What is the rotation of my starter motor?

This is by far the most popular question we receive. The answer is very simple – keeping in mind that each tooth on the gear has a beveled (slanted) edge. To determine your starter’s rotation:

Point the drive of the starter away from you or pointed straight up as pictured below.

(#1 pictured below): If the beveled edge is on the right (slanting from right to left), it has a clockwise or CW rotation.

(#2 pictured below): If the beveled edge is on the left (slanting from left to right), it has a counter clockwise or CCW rotation.

Driver Rotation 2

 

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5 Tips Before Replacing Your Starter

Tip #1:          Before purchasing a new starter, be sure your starter really does not work. You can test your starter using a load tester or voltmeter.

Tip #2:          Check to see that your battery is fully charged and that your battery terminals are clean and tight. Check your battery cables. There should be no sign of corrosion or deterioration. Replace if needed.

Tip #3:          Look at your fuses and check that your fuses are functional.

Tip #4:          Lastly, look at the wire connections leading to your starter. All wires should be in good condition and show no sign of overheating. Replace if needed.

Tip #5:          Once you have reviewed the tips above, it will indicate whether or not you need a new starter or just have to tighten or replace some of the above mentioned components. As with all our recommendations, OBB Starters and Alternators, always suggest parts be tested and replaced by a professional.

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The starter does not disengage or cause the engine to start, what’s wrong?

To give a quick overview of the function of a starter motor, once the ignition switch is turned the driver is kicked out to engage your engines flywheel. Once the flywheel turns quick enough, it nudges the driver back into the starter motor and the starter motor shuts off.

With that said, the first thing we would advise you to do is to make sure the starter motor is properly installed and lined up correctly within the engine. Check that all bolts are tightened. It should not be loose. Next, and also equally important, is to check and recheck your wiring. Are all cables tightened and in good condition? Chances are, especially with reinstallations, your wires are not where they need go or they are loose. It’s the most common mistake made and easily overlooked.

Check your ignition switch. You want to make sure that the power does not stay on once your ignition switch is released. This continuous power to the starter can cause it not to disengage. To make sure it’s not the solenoid; check the power on the posts behind the solenoid by testing the wire coming from the ignition switch, using a voltmeter. It should indicate zero. If it shows you have power, this may be the reason your solenoid is stay continuously engaged.  The reason for this may be a bad switch or the cables may have a short. Please note that switches have been known to work intermittingly.

Lastly, low voltage can also cause this issue. This may be due again to improper wiring, bad connections and a low or bad battery. If after trying these quick-fix solutions you still have the same issue, take your starter off and have it tested as it may be experiencing problems.

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Alternator Failure or Dead Battery: Who is the Real Culprit?

Nothing is more frustrating than trying to start up your car only to realize its not working. We have been there at one time or another, but sometimes it just not clear as to what, if anything we need to replace. Batteries and alternators work closely together and sometimes it may be hard to tell which one needs fixing. Before running out to buy a new battery or alternator, take a moment to search for the real issue at hand. Don’t panic just yet! If you’re lucky it just might be a quick fix!

First, we recommend giving your engine a quick check by first inspecting your battery and its wire connections. It’s free and sometimes it just might be the problem. Months ago, my daughter told me she went out to eat only to come back to her car and realize it was dead. She heard no clicks, or even a whisper from the starter, silence. In a panic, she called a tow truck driver, instead of me. $75 (minimum charge) later, the driver quickly pointed out that one of her battery wires was loose and needed to be tightened up. A few minutes later and for her, $75 less, they were both on their way. An expensive lesson she will never soon forget! If the connections are secure, check the condition of the battery wires themselves to make sure they are in good shape and not frayed or splitting. Clean cable ends of any corrosion and replace if needed.

If that’s not it, you are probably phoning a friend, calling for roadside assistance or if you’re a do-it-yourselfer, problem-solving using some of the following methods. Check your battery’s voltage with a voltmeter or multi-meter. Voltmeters or multi-meters can be found for about $20 bucks at a store near you that sells auto parts and is an invaluable tool to have around and help you problem-solve issues like these. With your vehicle’s engine off, match negative with negative and positive for positive and you should be hoping for about 12.6 volts. If it is below 12.4, you may need to have the battery checked. Many local auto stores test your battery for free and can help you make this final diagnosis.

Now turn your engine on and your meter should now read 13.0 to 14.8 volts depending on your engines RPM and your type of regulator set-up. You are doing this to see if the alternator is properly charging the battery by sending it the proper electricity. Any higher or lower voltage than this range, points to possible alternator issues of which we’ll also address below. There is another way to tell which part may be the cause and that’s by disconnecting the battery’s ground cable, but we don’t recommend that. Not only can it not be accurate in some circumstances, but this method may cause damage to your car’s electrical system.

Other methods to check your alternator is by observing your lights. Turn on your headlights and while in park, have someone look at your headlights while you press the accelerator. If the lights remain the same even if you take your foot off of the gas, your alternator should be fine; if the lights dim or flicker; your alternator may be at fault.

Please keep in mind that this article serves as a general guideline. There are numerous makes and models of vehicles and what applies or works for one may not be the case for the other. While many of these tests can be done at home, we always recommend having these tests and any repairs and/or installations done by a professional. Safety is always our number one concern as is saving our customers money in the process! You can always find the best deals on starter motors and alternators with free shipping and no core charge at www.obbstartersandalternators.com. Our online store is always open 24/7 to take your order or take advantage of our live chat or great customer service during regular business hours at 888-970-4622.

 

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Starter Motors 101 – What is it?

Simply put, a starter motor is a necessary component used within an electrical starting system that also includes a starter relay or solenoid and battery. Together, they provide the engine with an electrical charge used to turn and thus, start an engine.

Ever wonder what happens when you turn the key to your car, truck, boat, ATV, mower, etc? Well, the simple action of turning your key sets off the first of an interesting chain of events within your engine that gets you going on your way! The moment you turn your key, the battery supplies the necessary electricity to your starter motor first, by way of a starter relay or solenoid to engage and turn over the engine. Next up is the starter motor’s turn. At this moment, the electrical charge pushes the starter drive gear out of its housing so that the gear engages the engines flywheel. Split seconds later, but not on yet, the engine is cranked, the flywheel begins to rapidly turn. This creates a suction that enables the pistons to move and use a mixture of fuel and air that when sparked by the simple act of turning your key….. bang!…. ignites the mixture within your cylinder walls. This gets the pistons going, which in turn, starts your engine. The starter drive gear then retracts within its housing, the starter motor turns off and now your engine is operational and you are on your way – all within a couple of seconds.

Stay tuned when we nostalgically visit starter motors past, when starting your engine took more than just a twist of your wrist!

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Alternators 101 – What it is ?

Alternators 101

Like it was explained to us when we first started out, if it has lights or puts out music, it has an alternator. An alternator is an important part of the electrical system for your application and closely works with the battery and the voltage regulator. What exactly does it do? Its most important job is to keep the battery charged. The alternator generates, and subsequently gives power or electricity to your battery, so that it is always charged and ready to go to produce power to the lights, music, and items of that nature in your application.

So how does the alternator work exactly? Well, explaining that part sounds pretty much like something from your high school science class. In case you didn’t pay attention, here’s a quick summary with the general concept being that alternators generate power by magnetism. When you turn the key to start your engine, the engine begins to turn the alternator’s pulley, which rotates a magnetic core inside called the rotor. The rotor spins very fast within the stationary copper winding called a stator. This creates a magnetic field, which to make a long technical story short, produces the power the battery needs to stay charged. As your battery drains, this power is transferred to the voltage regulator which acts as a switch, or “regulates” the amount of power, usually 14.5 volts, so it won’t overcharge and fry the battery. This cycle is repeated as long as your battery needs power to stay fully charged.

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